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Collection record · Nature & imagination

Shiva as Slayer of the Elephant Demon

The collection record classifies this work as sculpture. It is dated 1000s. Recorded culture or place: South India, Tamil Nadu, early Chola Period, 11th century.

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OBJECT RECORD

A closer look at the details.

Museum title
Shiva as Slayer of the Elephant Demon
Date
1000s
Culture / origin
South India, Tamil Nadu, early Chola Period, 11th century
Materials and technique
granite
Dimensions
Overall: 72.4 x 48.3 x 20.3 cm (28 1/2 x 19 x 8 in.)
Artist / maker
Not specified by the museum
Museum
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Accession number
1962.164

FROM THE MUSEUM

In the museum’s words

The following description is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s original English record.

In an exuberant dance posture with eight arms, Shiva is shown here in his wrathful aspect, with disheveled hair, bulging eyes, and fangs. He has just successfully flayed the skin of an elephant demon and triumphantly stretches it out behind him, its two hind feet sticking up at the right corner of the panel. The elephant in rut, in its demonic form, was used as a metaphor for uncontrolled passions that Shiva helps to conquer in the mind of the devotee, so that the devotee can better focus his attentions on the god himself. In the lower left corner, a dwarfish member of Shiva's entourage beats the rhythm of the dance on his drum. His wife, the goddess Parvati, looks on with admiration.

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Text and image sources

The Cleveland Museum of Art · John L. Severance Fund · CC0

The summary is based on public collection data. Refer to the museum’s latest record for the title, date and attribution.

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