A real museum object OPEN COLLECTION

Collection record · Dress & textiles

Hide Shirt

The collection record classifies this work as textile. It is dated c. 1890. Recorded culture or place: America, Native North American, Central Plains, Lakota Sioux, 19th century.

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OBJECT RECORD

A closer look at the details.

Museum title
Hide Shirt
Date
c. 1890
Culture / origin
America, Native North American, Central Plains, Lakota Sioux, 19th century
Materials and technique
hide, pigment, glass beads, human hair
Dimensions
Overall: 97.8 x 150 cm (38 1/2 x 59 1/16 in.)
Artist / maker
Not specified by the museum
Museum
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Accession number
1984.1046

FROM THE MUSEUM

In the museum’s words

The following description is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s original English record.

Traditionally, only Lakota (Sioux) head chiefs had the right to wear painted shirts, an honor they earned through sacrifice and bravery but lost by failing in their responsibilities. By the time this example was created, European Americans had confined the Lakota to reservations, and painted shirts had become the privilege of battle veterans rather than of active warriors. Family members probably donated the locks of hair, each representing a war exploit.

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Text and image sources

The Cleveland Museum of Art · Bequest of David S. McMillan · CC0

The summary is based on public collection data. Refer to the museum’s latest record for the title, date and attribution.

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