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Collection record · Objects & craft

Bell (Lai Zhong)

The collection record classifies this work as metalwork. It is dated c. 800–700 BCE. Recorded culture or place: China, Shaanxi province, Meixian, Western Zhou dynasty (c. 1046–771 BCE).

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OBJECT RECORD

A closer look at the details.

Museum title
Bell (Lai Zhong)
Date
c. 800–700 BCE
Culture / origin
China, Shaanxi province, Meixian, Western Zhou dynasty (c. 1046–771 BCE)
Materials and technique
bronze
Dimensions
Overall: 70.3 x 37 x 26.6 cm (27 11/16 x 14 9/16 x 10 1/2 in.)
Artist / maker
Not specified by the museum
Museum
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Accession number
1989.3

FROM THE MUSEUM

In the museum’s words

The following description is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s original English record.

In ancient China, music and ritual had political significance and were linked inseparably to the power of states. During the Zhou dynasty, bronze bells were made in sets of eight to sixty bells. This bell is the second largest from a set of eight.

This bell bears an inscription of 118 characters about its owner, Lai, and why it was cast. Lai's ancestors dutifully served the Western Zhou royal court, and he was granted a hereditary position by the "Son of Heaven" (the ruler). To express filial piety, Lai commissioned a set of bells as an offering to his father, Gongshu, in the hope that they would be forever treasured by future generations. This important inscription also provides an early example of Chinese calligraphy highlighting the purely abstract lines and construction of characters.

FOLLOW THE SOURCE

Text and image sources

The Cleveland Museum of Art · Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund · CC0

The summary is based on public collection data. Refer to the museum’s latest record for the title, date and attribution.

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