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Collection record · Objects & craft

Plaque with a Male Head

The collection record classifies this work as sculpture. It is dated 100s CE. Recorded culture or place: Pakistan, Gandhara, Kushan period.

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OBJECT RECORD

A closer look at the details.

Museum title
Plaque with a Male Head
Date
100s CE
Culture / origin
Pakistan, Gandhara, Kushan period
Materials and technique
gray schist
Dimensions
Overall: 7 x 7 cm (2 3/4 x 2 3/4 in.)
Artist / maker
Not specified by the museum
Museum
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Accession number
1989.346

FROM THE MUSEUM

In the museum’s words

The following description is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s original English record.

This small schist plaque is decorated with the bust of a man. It may have been used in several different ways—for example, like the roundels with highly projecting heads that have been reproduced by Marshall as door knockers, reverse sides of hand mirrors, and so on. Although they are made of bronze, this does not preclude that this schist plaque may have been set in a metal mount. There is also a precedence for objects of this type among the Begram plaster emblemata and terracottas, which may have served for making molds in clay, from which the metal sculpture was then made. There is even a chance that the object may have been used as a lid on a vessel and that the projecting head of the image would serve as a handle. The bust is that of a middle-aged man with his hair pulled up in a chignon. His broad face reveals the somewhat pudgy, coarse features of a well-to-do individual. He wears a scarf around his neck, tied in a knot with loosely hanging ends, the same as one finds on some sculptures of attendants of Buddha in Mathura. This seems to imply either a secular personage or possibly a Bodhisattva. The bottom edge of the bust is decorated with a bead pattern.

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Text and image sources

The Cleveland Museum of Art · Bequest of Mrs. Severance A. Millikin · CC0

The summary is based on public collection data. Refer to the museum’s latest record for the title, date and attribution.

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