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Collection record · Objects & craft

Cameo: Julio-Claudian Imperial Portrait

The collection record classifies this work as sculpture. It is dated 30 BCE–54 CE. Recorded culture or place: Italy, Rome, Early Imperial period.

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OBJECT RECORD

A closer look at the details.

Museum title
Cameo: Julio-Claudian Imperial Portrait
Date
30 BCE–54 CE
Culture / origin
Italy, Rome, Early Imperial period
Materials and technique
travertine
Dimensions
Overall: 4.6 x 6.4 cm (1 13/16 x 2 1/2 in.)
Artist / maker
Not specified by the museum
Museum
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Accession number
1991.154

FROM THE MUSEUM

In the museum’s words

The following description is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s original English record.

This fragment of a cameo depicts a man wearing a laurel crown and facing right. Roman cameo gems were made by carving through layers of banded semiprecious stones to create an image, here a portrait in off-white with a tan background. Scholars have identified this portrait as various members of the Julio-Claudian imperial family based on the laurel crown and style of the portrait.

The close-cropped wavy hair, thinly arched brow, aquiline nose, and rounded chin are similar to depictions of many Julio-Claudian princes and emperors who can only be differentiated by inscriptions. The imperial family was represented with very similar features to support a unified dynastic image.

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Text and image sources

The Cleveland Museum of Art · John L. Severance Fund · CC0

The summary is based on public collection data. Refer to the museum’s latest record for the title, date and attribution.

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