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Collection record · Objects & craft

The Crucifixion

The collection record classifies this work as ceramic. It is dated c. 1730. Recorded culture or place: Austria, Vienna.

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OBJECT RECORD

A closer look at the details.

Museum title
The Crucifixion
Date
c. 1730
Culture / origin
Austria, Vienna
Materials and technique
porcelain, ebonized wood cross with gilt bronze mounts
Dimensions
Overall: 100 x 36.5 cm (39 3/8 x 14 3/8 in.)
Artist / maker
Du Paquier Porcelain Manufactory (Austrian, active 1719–1864)
Museum
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Accession number
1997.185

FROM THE MUSEUM

In the museum’s words

The following description is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s original English record.

The second oldest European porcelain factory after that at Meissen (in Germany) was set up in Vienna in 1716. During its early years, the Vienna factory was privately owned by a court official, Claudius Innocentius Du Paquier, and its early wares—made before 1744—carry his name. They are characterized by energetic shapes, strong colors, and the use of gold for surface decoration. This is the only Du Paquier crucifix known today. The figure of Christ closely resembles the work of Vienna's most famous sculptor, Georg Raphael Donner (1693–1741), and was probably created by one of his followers especially to be used on this crucifix. The anatomical accuracy and precise detail of the figure, along with the abundance of gold decoration, indicate that the piece was probably a special commission intended for a distinguished patron, possibly a member of the Hungarian Esterházy family.

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Text and image sources

The Cleveland Museum of Art · Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund · CC0

The summary is based on public collection data. Refer to the museum’s latest record for the title, date and attribution.

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