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Collection record · Objects & craft

Plaque

The collection record classifies this work as sculpture. It is dated 1500s–1600s. Recorded culture or place: Nigeria, Benin Kingdom, Ẹdo peoples, members of the Igun Eronmwon (royal brasscasters) guild.

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OBJECT RECORD

A closer look at the details.

Museum title
Plaque
Date
1500s–1600s
Culture / origin
Nigeria, Benin Kingdom, Ẹdo peoples, members of the Igun Eronmwon (royal brasscasters) guild
Materials and technique
Copper alloy
Dimensions
Overall: 45.7 x 38.1 cm (18 x 15 in.)
Artist / maker
Not specified by the museum
Museum
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Accession number
1999.1

FROM THE MUSEUM

In the museum’s words

The following description is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s original English record.

Nearly 900 metal plaques once adorned the Ọba’s palace courtyard, documenting Benin’s history and customs. This one depicts two male attendants (enobore) supporting an Ọba. It uses hierarchical composition: important figures are large and centered. Everything about the Ọba is greater than his companions: their bodies, clothing, and jewelry. The flanking attendants physically support a man weighed down by heavy royal garments and responsibilities. Brasscasters skillfully cast their clasping hands projecting from the plaque. The bottom left number means the British Museum formerly owned this. It entered their collection in 1898, one year after British troops took it from a palace storeroom during the Siege of Benin.

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Text and image sources

The Cleveland Museum of Art · John L. Severance Fund · CC0

The summary is based on public collection data. Refer to the museum’s latest record for the title, date and attribution.

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