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Collection record · Objects & craft

Wheel-Lock Hunting Pistol

The collection record classifies this work as arms and armor. It is dated 1578. Recorded culture or place: South Germany, 16th century.

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OBJECT RECORD

A closer look at the details.

Museum title
Wheel-Lock Hunting Pistol
Date
1578
Culture / origin
South Germany, 16th century
Materials and technique
steel, walnut stock with engraved stag horn; ball butt
Dimensions
Overall: 54.6 cm (21 1/2 in.); Barrel: 31.8 cm (12 1/2 in.); Bore: 1.4 cm (9/16 in.)
Artist / maker
Not specified by the museum
Museum
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Accession number
1916.672

FROM THE MUSEUM

In the museum’s words

The following description is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s original English record.

The walnut stock of this pistol is inlaid with engraved stag horn in the form of interlacing foliage and arabesques interspersed with putti, birds, and animals—an elegant weapon befitting a noble patron. Since pistols of this type could deliver only one shot and had to be reloaded to fire the next round, they were commonly made in pairs to be worn in leather holsters. The large ball-shaped pommel on the grip made it easier to withdraw the pistol from its holster, and also served as a counterweight to a heavy steel barrel. Additionally, the pommel became a useful weapon when the firing mechanism failed or when close quarters required its use.

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Text and image sources

The Cleveland Museum of Art · Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Severance · CC0

The summary is based on public collection data. Refer to the museum’s latest record for the title, date and attribution.

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