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Crossbow Fibula

The collection record classifies this work as jewelry. It is dated c. 350–400. Recorded culture or place: Gallo-Roman or Romano-British, Migration period, 4th century.

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OBJECT RECORD

A closer look at the details.

Museum title
Crossbow Fibula
Date
c. 350–400
Culture / origin
Gallo-Roman or Romano-British, Migration period, 4th century
Materials and technique
bronze, gilt-bronze, silver, and niello
Dimensions
Overall: 8.6 x 7 cm (3 3/8 x 2 3/4 in.)
Artist / maker
Not specified by the museum
Museum
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Accession number
1930.225

FROM THE MUSEUM

In the museum’s words

The following description is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s original English record.

A fibula was a garment clasp that functioned somewhat like a modern safety pin. Since buttons were not used in antiquity, fibulae were used to keep a cloak closed. They were worn by both men and women, commonly on the right shoulder, and produced in various sizes and shapes. Because they were highly visible accessories, they often received decorative gilding, inlay decoration, or "onion"- shaped domes. Crossbow fibulae were introduced by the Romans and are named for their resemblance to the weapon. Decorative and technical features of this group suggest they may have been made in Roman-occupied Britain.

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Text and image sources

The Cleveland Museum of Art · Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund · CC0

The summary is based on public collection data. Refer to the museum’s latest record for the title, date and attribution.

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