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Collection record · Dress & textiles

Fragment

The collection record classifies this work as textile. It is dated before 1975. Recorded culture or place: Iran or Iraq, in the style of the Buyid period (945–1055) or Seljuq period (1037–1194).

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OBJECT RECORD

A closer look at the details.

Museum title
Fragment
Date
before 1975
Culture / origin
Iran or Iraq, in the style of the Buyid period (945–1055) or Seljuq period (1037–1194)
Materials and technique
Silk: lampas weave
Dimensions
Overall: 38.5 x 67 cm (15 3/16 x 26 3/8 in.)
Artist / maker
Not specified by the museum
Museum
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Accession number
1975.38

FROM THE MUSEUM

In the museum’s words

The following description is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s original English record.

This silk was originally reported to be one of several fragments from garments, shroud, and tomb covers unearthed during the early 1900s at Bibi Shahr Banu outside the ancient city of Rayy, a few miles from Tehran. The fragment preserves a beginning (or finishing) edge at the bottom and a small portion of selvage along the left edge.

The exceptionally beautiful design of this silk is filled with ornament. Even the spaces between the roundels containing birds and palmette trees and the octagons with inscriptions enclosing floral devices are ornamented with an intricate geometric pattern. Islamic art is, above all, decorative in accordance with Muhammed's dislike of representing living forms. In Iran, floral and animal motifs never ceased to be represented even after the Islamic invasion, but they were depicted in a highly ornamental fashion as seen here.

FOLLOW THE SOURCE

Text and image sources

The Cleveland Museum of Art · Gift of The Textile Arts Club and Andrew R. and Martha Holden Jennings Fund · CC0

The summary is based on public collection data. Refer to the museum’s latest record for the title, date and attribution.

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