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Collection record · Belief & ritual

Fire Altar Intaglio

The collection record classifies this work as glyptic. It is dated c. 400 CE. Recorded culture or place: Iran, Sasanian Empire (224–651 CE), reign of Hormizd II (303–309).

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OBJECT RECORD

A closer look at the details.

Museum title
Fire Altar Intaglio
Date
c. 400 CE
Culture / origin
Iran, Sasanian Empire (224–651 CE), reign of Hormizd II (303–309)
Materials and technique
chalcedony
Dimensions
Overall: 2.4 x 2 x 1.7 cm (15/16 x 13/16 x 11/16 in.)
Artist / maker
Not specified by the museum
Museum
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Accession number
1954.593

FROM THE MUSEUM

In the museum’s words

The following description is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s original English record.

A Zoroastrian fire altar is carved into this chalcedony intaglio, consisting of a pedestal, pillar, and bowl for an eternal flame. A bird perches above the altar bowl and fish flank the pedestal. A carved star decorates the backside. A pierced hole through the gemstone suggests it once hung on a cord around a neck or wrist. Although the fire altar is a Zoroastrian religious symbol, birds and fish also occur in Christian iconography.

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Text and image sources

The Cleveland Museum of Art · Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund · CC0

The summary is based on public collection data. Refer to the museum’s latest record for the title, date and attribution.

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