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Collection record · Belief & ritual

Portable icon of Shakyamuni Buddha in the Earth-touching gesture

The collection record classifies this work as sculpture. It is dated late 1100s–early 1200s. Recorded culture or place: Cambodia, reign of Jayavarman 7th.

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OBJECT RECORD

A closer look at the details.

Museum title
Portable icon of Shakyamuni Buddha in the Earth-touching gesture
Date
late 1100s–early 1200s
Culture / origin
Cambodia, reign of Jayavarman 7th
Materials and technique
Bronze
Dimensions
Overall: 42 x 18.5 x 3 cm (16 9/16 x 7 5/16 x 1 3/16 in.)
Artist / maker
Not specified by the museum
Museum
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Accession number
1964.93

FROM THE MUSEUM

In the museum’s words

The following description is reproduced from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s original English record.

The Buddha sits surrounded by a circle of flaming jewels and full-blown lotus petals. Two rearing serpents emblematic of the glory of the Khmer Empire emerge from either side of his lotus pedestal. The Buddha’s right hand points down in the earth-touching gesture, and his left hand holds a round object, probably a special rice offering that indicates the Buddha’s power to ensure ongoing prosperity of the land.

The branches of the pipal tree under which the Buddha reached enlightenment top the composition. Beneath his lotus pedestal, the earth goddess wrings the waters from her hair that wash away the army of Mara, the grimacing demons holding clubs and shields who flee to either side.

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Text and image sources

The Cleveland Museum of Art · Andrew R. and Martha Holden Jennings Fund · CC0

The summary is based on public collection data. Refer to the museum’s latest record for the title, date and attribution.

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